Plethora of Land Cruisers at EBI

Stopped by EBI on way back from Canadia to buy a less rusty rear hatch. Quite the variety of land cruisers in the lot. Enjoy.

This guy was really rusty. Love the bumper.

This guy was really rusty. Love the bumper.

Sweet winch, eh?

 

Diesel Nissan Safari

Diesel Nissan Safari

Sweet HJ61V

Late HJ60

Late HJ60V (turbo, high roof) – that’s the stock front bumper.

HJ61V, stock decals

HJ61V, stock decals

 

And what is this? A sweet turbo BJ60 with what looks to be a less rusty replacement rear hatch!

And what is this? A sweet turbo BJ60 with what looks to be a less rusty replacement rear hatch!

 

I mentioned to Steve that the front sway bar had made a world of difference. He said that was unusual, that usually they made no difference at all. Perhaps my shocks are shot?

 

 

FJ60 Island Car – Rear Sway Bar Mounts

San Juans’ salt air is notorious for dissolving vehicles. This one is an island car parked at the ferry.

I took photos of its rear sway bar mounts, something I don’t have on my frame. Now I’m not sure they’re necessary, love the new handling, but still figured its interesting.

Look at that rust! This thing will be a goner soon… I left a note in case he wants to sell me his seats but no reply. 😦

FJ60 Rear Sway Bar Mount.

FJ60 Rear Sway Bar Mount.

 

FJ60 Rear Sway Bar

FJ60 Rear Sway Bar

 

Front Sway Bar installed – Survey Says?!

Survey says: “Awesome.” Survey says: “don’t drive your lifted 60 on the road without one.”

True, I’ve no honest notion of the state of my shocks, my springs or my steering joints, but installing the front sway bar has made an enormous difference in my truck’s handling.

Used to be the truck felt like the front wheels were tucking under the front of the car. The truck would dive and lean to the outside of every corner and that feeling limited my speed. Truck didn’t feel like it would tip but I was definitely losing grip from the lean.

Now the truck is tastefully flat in the corners, the truck handling really is transformed. Amazing. Amazing.

To any doubters I say: try this! $60 for extended links, $6 for bottle of epoxy spray, its a huge value. I’d have paid $1000 to have the handling this much better.

Installation Process:

Hardened Steel Tap for Chasing Threads

Hardened Steel Tap for Chasing Threads

First thing the brackets bolt onto the frame, there are holes waiting with threads. The previous owner had coated the frame with some rust preventative coating so bolts wont’ go in, first every threaded hole must be chased with a tap. If you don’t know, a tap is a special hardened steel screw that cuts threads into metal. But running the tap through the threads I clean them out so bolt will not be damaged.

Tap with Tiny Wrench. Gently spin tap in and out to clean out the existing threads. Idea is to clean, cut as little as possible. Avoid cross threading!

Tap with Tiny Wrench. Gently spin tap in and out to clean out the existing threads. Idea is to clean, cut as little as possible. Avoid cross threading!

Holes tape about 5 minutes each to tap. After chasing the threads my precious new Toyota bolts thread cleanly.

Tapping frame on passenger side.

Tapping frame on passenger side.

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Bolt bracket into place.

Sway bar bracket bolted into place on passenger side.

Sway bar bracket bolted into place on passenger side.

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I pre-installed the Man-A-Fre extended sway bar links to sway bar. This was a mistake:

1) No way to thread the sway bar into place with the linkages in place.

2) I installed the linkages the wrong way.

Stock BJ60 Sway Bar with Man-A-Fre extended sway bar links installed pointing the wrong way!

Stock BJ60 Sway Bar with Man-A-Fre extended sway bar links installed pointing the wrong way!

Don’t be stupid like me – the front diff hump is on the passenger side.

Next steps were very simple. These steps should be done for each side before moving to next step:

  • Chase threads where brackets bolt to axle housting (there are only 2 of these)
  • Thread the sway bar through springs so it lies in front of bracket mounts.
  • Apply grease all over the rubber bushing, wrap it around the sway bar and insert it into metal bracket.
  • Insert bracket tab into axle housing.
  • Bolt other side of bracket into axle housing.

Now you have a sway bar that can be rotated on the axle housing. Next:

  • install linkage between frame bracket and sway bar end. You’ll need two wrenches for this.

Now take a victory lap and enjoy the new responsiveness and non-scary turning.

Back home and hose it all down with Fluidfilm. You’ll not be touching it for a while except maybe to check that bolts are still torqued tight.

Sway Bars installed, looking back at passenger side.

Sway Bars installed, looking back at passenger side.

 

Frame, frame bracket, man-a-fre linkage an sway bar on passenger side.

Frame, frame bracket, man-a-fre linkage an sway bar on passenger side.

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Drivers side bracket.

Drivers side bracket.

 

Front Sway Bar – A Nasty Rusty Caterpiller into a Epoxy Coated Butterfly!!!

Stock link next to man-a-fre 2.5" extended link.

Stock link next to man-a-fre 2.5″ extended link.

My cruiser came with a front sway bar. Well, it was on the burnt hulk that I was able to pick parts off, I got it myself and it came home with me in the back with all the other old rusty parts.

A few weeks ago, after finally installing the transfer case shield, I went to mount it up and found that the links between the frame and the bar were too short. I sort of expected this since the rig is lifted 2.5″ compared to stock.

I can’t install the sway bars because the link between the bar and the frame are too short. I need longer ones. I did a little research and found a recommended place that makes “heavy duty” ones. Man-A-Fre. The alternative is to buy a long bolt and sleeve, make my own as the link itself is very simple:

 

Stock sway bar link disassembled. Simple.

Stock sway bar link disassembled. Simple.

Order off the internet and they arrive 3 days later. They were $18 each, postage was $17. Dang. They are quite nice though.

Sway bar with stock link installed next to pair of man-a-fre 2.5" extended links.

Sway bar with stock link installed next to pair of man-a-fre 2.5″ extended links.

Purpose of Sway Bar:

Front sway bar attaches to the car at four points:

1) Left outside of differential near the leftwheel.

2) To the left frame just above and forward of where it attaches to (1).

3) To the right frame just above and forward of (4)

4) Right outside of differential near to right wheel.

The important part of this is that the differential (the wheels) and the frame, are connected by… the springs! The wheels are unsprung, the frame is sprung. The wheels move up and down relative to the frame of the car. The sway bar gets in the way of that motion.

Sway bar is very simple. The way the bar is connected to the frame allows it to rotate. That means that if I drive straight over a speed bump the sway bar will rotate and have no effect on the motion of the differential and the wheels. However, if I drive over a speed bump at an angle, say left wheel onto the speed bump before the right wheel, that will cause the sway bar to resist the upward motion of the left wheel. The sway bar acts as a “torsion spring” a twisty spring.

So I’ve just described something the sway bar does, but why is that good? Actually, the case I describe above is not good. You don’t want to limit independent wheel movement in rough terrain. That’s why many off roaders detach their sway bars. But there is a pretty common case where sway bars are good:

Its called “going round corners”. When you go around a left hand corner the car body sways and places more force on the outside wheels. That force depresses the springs on the right side, which causes the vehicle to sway more, etc. This sway is disconcerting and bad for handling. When cornering its best to keep the vehicle flat at it keeps more weight on the underweighted inside tires. This problem is more severe if you carry lots of stuff on the roof.

So, I’m hurting the offroad ability of my vehicle in order to improve the on road handling.

Stock link

Stock link

Stock link and bracket that attaches to frame.

Stock link and bracket that attaches to frame.

Comparison of stock link and Man-A-Fre Heavy Duty 2.5" extension link.

Comparison of stock link and Man-A-Fre Heavy Duty 2.5″ extension link.

My nasty sway bar with link removed.

My nasty sway bar with link removed.

Stock brackets and links.

Stock brackets and links.

New Links Arrived!

This morning my new fancy expensive Man-A-Fre heavy duty sway bar links arrived. Nice! Very pretty. I hold them up against my sway bars and realize they are really nasty, all rusty, and need to be cleaned up before installation.

Sway bar and rotating attachment that bolts to differential housing.

Sway bar and rotating attachment that bolts to differential housing.

Link and bracket and sway bar.

Link and bracket and sway bar.

Call my friend whose place of work has a wonderful machine called a “media blaster” and he lets me use it. This is a wonderful box, you put dirty stuff in it, put your hands into rubber gloves bolted through the walls of the machine, head up to the glass. Pick up the gun, press the pedal on the floor and high pressure air and sand comes blasting out. This wears though grime, grease, rust, and leaves the metal shiny and virginal, a perfect prep for paint. I wrap it in plastic to keep it clean of oil from my hands.

After 60-70 minutes I have the pieces cleaned off pretty well. Good enough. Coming home I pick up a can of VHT Epoxy Suspension Paint which I used previously on the Porsche sway bars. Excellent stuff.

Wow

Home with a bag of clean metal.

Home with a bag of clean metal.

Really is amazing. The blaster works so well, its hard to believe the same pieces went into the enclosure. I’m a huge fan.

Ready for paint

Ready for paint

Propped up and ready for paint.

Propped up and ready for paint.

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Cleaned brackets!

Cleaned brackets!

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Cleaned Swaybar End

Cleaned Swaybar End

Cleaned bits.

Cleaned bits.

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Silver sway bar

Silver sway bar

Lay everything out on the driveway and hose it down with VHT. This is terrific stuff. $7 a can, easy to apply and super durable. It doesn’t tolerate UV light, but sway bars are hidden pretty well from the sun so should be ok?D7000_2013_08_16-16_31_27_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_31_21_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_30_38_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_30_27_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_25_10_01_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_24_14_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_23_04_jpg D7000_2013_08_16-16_22_20_jpg

The VHT must all be applied in 3 coats over 1 hour. After an hour you leave it. Can be handled in 3 hours, fully cures in 7 days, so I can install it next week. Cool!

One might wonder why I use this instead of POR15? Por15 is quite brittle feeling, its harder to the touch and I don’t think it will handle abuse as well as this VHT. Also this stuff is much less expensive and easier to apply.

Anyway, 3 hours later I move the pieces into the garage. They’re dry to the touch.

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This piece was so badly rusted that media blasting put a hole through it. Still strong at the edges though.

This piece was so badly rusted that media blasting put a hole through it. Still strong at the edges though.

Once nasty bracket now looks good. Eventually this will have its very own coat of fluidfilm.

Once nasty bracket now looks good. Eventually this will have its very own coat of fluidfilm.